{"id":86,"date":"2009-09-09T11:34:17","date_gmt":"2009-09-09T15:34:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.braindeadprojects.com\/blog\/?p=86"},"modified":"2009-09-09T11:34:17","modified_gmt":"2009-09-09T15:34:17","slug":"aprs-using-xastir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.braindeadprojects.com\/blog\/what\/aprs-using-xastir\/","title":{"rendered":"APRS using Xastir"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A couple months back,\u00a0 I finally took my Amature Radio Technicians exam. The exam location nearest me gave the exam for free, and with only 35 questions it doesn&#8217;t involve copius amounts of studying.<\/p>\n<p>After a friend opened my eyes to a few fun things one can do w\/ a radio scanner, I went on a &#8220;learning tangent&#8221;, reading and talking to people w\/ Amature licenses, digesting everything that one can do w\/ a radio these days.<\/p>\n<p>One of the things that&#8217;s interested me the most is APRS. Using <a href=\"http:\/\/www.xastir.org\" target=\"_blank\">Xastir<\/a>, one can track mobile and static APRS stations in your area.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.braindeadprojects.com\/blog\/wp-content\/xastir.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-89\" title=\"Xastir focused on Central Pennsylvania\" src=\"http:\/\/www.braindeadprojects.com\/blog\/wp-content\/xastir-300x228.png\" alt=\"Xastir focused on Central Pennsylvania\" width=\"300\" height=\"228\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.braindeadprojects.com\/blog\/wp-content\/xastir-300x228.png 300w, http:\/\/www.braindeadprojects.com\/blog\/wp-content\/xastir-1024x779.png 1024w, http:\/\/www.braindeadprojects.com\/blog\/wp-content\/xastir.png 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>There&#8217;s some interesting stuff out there &#8211; in my area there&#8217;s a trucker (N6GVG) that I&#8217;ve followed, making runs from West Virginia, to Tennesse, to Pennsylvania, and from there to New Jersey. (I&#8217;m a HUGE fan of <a href=\"http:\/\/openttd.org\" target=\"_blank\">Open Transport Tycoon Deluxe<\/a>, if you&#8217;ve not played it &#8211; seriously, get it. I only wish American trains were equiped w\/ APRS)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<figure id=\"attachment_94\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-94\" style=\"width: 448px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-94\" title=\"Open Transport Tycoon Deluxe\" src=\"http:\/\/www.braindeadprojects.com\/blog\/wp-content\/foto-transport-tycoon-deluxe.jpg\" alt=\"Extremely fun and addictive\" width=\"448\" height=\"336\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.braindeadprojects.com\/blog\/wp-content\/foto-transport-tycoon-deluxe.jpg 640w, http:\/\/www.braindeadprojects.com\/blog\/wp-content\/foto-transport-tycoon-deluxe-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 448px) 100vw, 448px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-94\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Extremely fun and addictive OTTD<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>I&#8217;d purchased a Yaesu-VX7R from ebay for just under $290.00.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-87\" title=\"Yaesu-VX7R with a CT-91 cable attached.\" src=\"http:\/\/www.braindeadprojects.com\/blog\/wp-content\/dsc03157-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"Yaesu-VX7R with a CT-91 cable attached.\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.braindeadprojects.com\/blog\/wp-content\/dsc03157-300x225.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.braindeadprojects.com\/blog\/wp-content\/dsc03157-1024x768.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/www.braindeadprojects.com\/blog\/wp-content\/dsc03157.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>With the amature license in tow (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.qrz.com\/db\/KB3TCN\" target=\"_blank\">KB3TCN<\/a>), I decided I&#8217;d start sending out my own beacons. Problem was, I couldn&#8217;t figure out how to interface my soundcard (I&#8217;m using soundmodem) with the Yaesu. I&#8217;d already purchased the CT-91 cable from ebay (it splits out from a 4 tipped 3.5mm plug to a 3.5mm headphone plug and 2.5mm mic input), but simply connecting the soundcard to the mic input (using an adapter) didn&#8217;t work (and was probably incredibly stupid to try). Doing so keeps the radio keyed, and I&#8217;m sure is bad.<\/p>\n<p>After talking to the gang on freenode:#hamradio and looking at the manual for TNC connection, it turns out the solution is fairly simple &#8211; two interfaces utilizing various isolation transformers (see <a title=\"SoundCard Interfacing\" href=\"http:\/\/www.qsl.net\/wm2u\/interface.html\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.qsl.net\/wm2u\/interface.html<\/a> for a good intro, I&#8217;ll post my modified schematics shortly&#8230; I actually wrote this post months ago)<\/p>\n<p>The optimal voltage is 5mV with 2kohms of resistance. My circuit gets it pretty close (btw, I can&#8217;t take responsibility for any harm this circuit causes, use at your own discretion. Seriously, don&#8217;t trust my judgement &#8211; <a href=\"http:\/\/failblog.files.wordpress.com\/2009\/03\/fail-owned-spare-fail.jpg\" target=\"_blank\">this<\/a> is how I change a car tire).<\/p>\n<p>Anyway, it&#8217;s working for me. I had to pump the soundcard output up pretty high, but I&#8217;ve got<a href=\"http:\/\/aprs.fi\/info\/KB3TCN\" target=\"_blank\"> my beacon<\/a> reportedly seen by others. (It&#8217;s been a few weeks since I&#8217;ve transmitted, as my next project is to do a PIC based tracker for my car)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A couple months back,\u00a0 I finally took my Amature Radio Technicians exam. The exam location nearest me gave the exam for free, and with only 35 questions it doesn&#8217;t involve copius amounts of studying. After a friend opened my eyes to a few fun things one can do w\/ a radio scanner, I went on &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.braindeadprojects.com\/blog\/what\/aprs-using-xastir\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">APRS using Xastir<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-86","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-what"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.braindeadprojects.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.braindeadprojects.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.braindeadprojects.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.braindeadprojects.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.braindeadprojects.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=86"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"http:\/\/www.braindeadprojects.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":104,"href":"http:\/\/www.braindeadprojects.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86\/revisions\/104"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.braindeadprojects.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=86"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.braindeadprojects.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=86"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.braindeadprojects.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=86"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}